The Wizard of Oz is a beloved classic that originated as a children’s novel titled The Wonderful Wizard of Oz, written by L. Frank Baum and published in 1900. It tells the story of Dorothy, a young girl from Kansas who, along with her dog Toto, is swept away by a tornado to the magical Land of Oz. To return home, she embarks on a journey along the Yellow Brick Road to meet the Wizard, accompanied by memorable companions: the Scarecrow seeking a brain, the Tin Man searching for a heart, and the Cowardly Lion looking for courage.

The story is famous for its themes of friendship, courage, and the idea that the power to achieve one’s desires often lies within oneself. The 1939 film adaptation starring Judy Garland is especially well-known, featuring iconic songs such as “Over the Rainbow” and memorable scenes that have become a permanent part of popular culture.